Itandukaniro mu munota umwe
Hamwe na HTTPS, mushakisha igenzura umwirondoro w’urubuga ikoresheje seritifika kandi igahisha ibyo muhanahana kugeza ku rubuga: umuyoboro w’aho uri, utanga interineti na seriveri ya VPN ntibashobora gusoma ibikubiye mu byo muhanahana. Udakoresha VPN ariko, umuyoboro w’aho uri n’utanga interineti wawe akenshi bashobora kubona urubuga uhuriraho (banki yawe, ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima bwawe…), igihe uruhuriyeho, n’ingano y’amakuru muhanahana: HTTPS ihisha ibikubiye mu makuru, si aho ujya.
Hamwe na VPN, sisitemu ihisha amakuru yagenewe umuyoboro kugeza kuri seriveri ya VPN. Kuva kuri iyo seriveri, amakuru akomeza kujya aho agenewe. Niba anakoresha HTTPS, akomeza guhishwa kugeza ku rubuga; bitabaye ibyo, igice nyuma ya seriveri ya VPN ntigihita kibona uburinzi bwa HTTPS.
| Ikibazo | VPN | HTTPS |
|---|---|---|
| Bitangirira kuri | Igikoresho cyangwa porogaramu ya VPN | Mushakisha cyangwa porogaramu |
| Bigarukira kuri | Seriveri ya VPN | Urubuga cyangwa serivisi |
| Aderesi IP urubuga rubona | Seriveri isohokeramo | Ntibiyihindura |
| Birinda imbuga z’impimbano | Oya | Icyemezo irafasha, ariko ntibuza phishing |
| Guhisha uwutanga interineti imbuga wasuye | Yego | Urashobora guhinduka |
Amasoko n’inyandiko zifashishijwe
Ni nde ubona iki?
Udakoresha VPN, umuyoboro w’aho uri n’utanga interineti wawe babona aderesi kandi, akenshi, izina rya buri rubuga uhamagara. Hamwe na VPN, ku makuru anyuramo, babona gusa ihuza rihishwe rigana kuri seriveri ya VPN. Utanga VPN abona amakuru akenewe mu kohereza ihuza, ariko HTTPS imubuza gusoma ibikubiye mu byo muhanahana n’urubuga. FuzeVPN nta nyandiko z’ibikorwa bya VPN ibika: nta mbuga zasuwe, nta byifuzo bya DNS.
Urubuga rubona aderesi IP isohokeramo ya VPN n’ibyo urusangiza byose: konti winjiyemo, cookies, amakuru y’ifishi n’ibiranga mushakisha. HTTPS irinda aya makuru mu rugendo, ariko ntirinda uyakira ubwe kuyabona.
Urugero kuri Wi-Fi ya hoteli
Ufungura banki yawe ukoresheje HTTPS VPN ikora. Wi-Fi ya hoteli ntishobora kubona ibiri ku rupapuro; ibona ihuriro na VPN. Seriveri ya VPN yohereza ihuriro, ariko HTTPS ikomeza guhisha amakuru ya banki kugeza ageze kuri banki.
Niba urupapuro rwerekana umuburo w’icyemezo, ntukawirengagize kubera gusa ko VPN ikora. Umuyoboro urinzwe ntiwemeza umwirondoro w’urubuga mu mwanya wa mushakisha.
Imyumvire itari yo ikunze kubaho
Agafunga kari muri mushakisha ntigasobanura ko urubuga ari urw’inyangamugayo: ahanini gasobanura ko ihuriro kuri iyo domaine rihishe kandi ryemejwe hakurikijwe icyemezo. Urubuga rw’uburiganya narwo rushobora gukoresha HTTPS.
Ku rundi ruhande, HTTPS ntihisha urubuga aderesi IP y’ihuriro ryawe. VPN ishobora guhindura aderesi isohokeramo, ariko konti na cookies bikomeza kugaragarira urubuga.
- Komeza ukoreshe HTTPS n’igihe ukoresha VPN.
- Ntuzigere wirengagiza umuburo w’icyemezo utasobanukiwe icyawuteye.
- Genzura urwego rwa porogaramu cyangwa agafasha ka VPN.
- Fata utanga VPN nk’umuhuza ugomba kwizerwa.